Considering the rate of prevalence of HIV infection in the country and the main way it is distributed injecting drug use , and taking into account international experience in reducing the spread of HIV among vulnerable groups through the widespread introduction of harm reduction programmes in the country, the government began to organise harm reduction units called trust points to provide services to IDUs. We use own and third-party cookies to improve our services and to show ads related to your preferences by analyzing your browsing habits. Цена героина ниже чем в странах ЕС, несмотря на то, что за последние годы она существенно возросла хотя чистота понизилась , что свидетельствует о снижении доступности наркотиков. Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan on administrative responsibility Medicine, culture and empire : European encounters with the opium consumer in Russian central Asia, — [London, the author]. Of these, В исследовании подробно рассматриваются факторы риска, усиливающие потенциал радикализации различных слоев населения в Центральной Азии, и выявлены дополнительные факторы риска, которым могут быть подвержены трудящиеся-мигранты. Понижение вирусного гепатита типа «С» среди ПИНов отмечается также в Таджикистане, а в Кыргызстане отмечается стабильная ситуация. Amphetamine-type drugs or cocaine are very rare among intensive users. In Kyrgyzstan, the number of drug addicts who are treated is relatively higher — 5.

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В процессе анализа рисков были приняты во внимание влияние государственной политики, меры по смягчению шока от получения запрета на повторный въезд, услуги по трудоустройству и интеграции, доступные в регионах происхождения мигрантов, а также степень участия родных общин и диаспор. Roughly, there is a general trend towards the stabilisation except Kyrgyzstan, where it is growing of the number of registered heroin users and an increase except Tajikistan, where it is decreasing in the number of registered cannabis users in Central Asia. Данные Программы пересматриваются ежегодно. Кроме того, в каждом регионе утверждены региональные Программы по борьбе с наркоманией и наркобизнесом. The direct coverage of prevention programmes of IDUs was В поиске фейки! Последние доступные предположения относительно Узбекистана 80 тысяч ПИНов в г. Of the reported cases of HIV infection in the republic,

In addition, meetings and discussions were held at 2. The study involved schools from five countries, including 25 schools from the Kyrgyz Republic. On the basis of the information gathered during the evaluation, the number of injecting problematic drug users in could reach 0.

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Уральск, Усть- 15—16 10,1 4,1 7,2 Казахстан Каменогорск Города: Алматы, Астана Административные области: нет нет 14—15 4 12,6 Павлодарская, Карагандинская, данных данных Костанайская, и Южно-Казахстанская Национальное только в городах со нет нет 07—65 7 10,0 жителей и свыше данных данных нет нет 12—14 1 нет данных 11,2 данных данных Кыргызстан нет 12—17 3 нет данных. Оператор продаж. В г. By the end of , the estimated number of injecting drug users in the past 12 months was , people in it was , people.

In the judicial authorities of the Republic investigated 3, 4, criminal cases of drug trafficking, which resulted in criminal charges being brought against 5, 5, persons. The survey is repeated at least once every two years. List of Abbreviations.

Drug abuse is not a criminal offence in Kazakhstan. The purpose of BBS is the systematic and regular collection of information aimed at the study of the dynamics, factors in the spread of HIV infection in combination with the monitoring of risk behaviour in risk groups injecting drug users, commercial sex workers, men who have sex with men, etc. The BBS methodology is based on the representative sampling of individual groups of the population and is less costly in comparison with studies in the general population. In addition, a national information network on the drug information and monitoring system DAMOS was established in to collect non-confidential information on drugs and drug addiction in the Ministry of Health, Ministry of Internal Affairs, the State Penitentiary Service, and the Civil Service of the Kyrgyz Republic drug control.

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В Казахстане и Таджикистане доступность заместительной терапии существенно ограничена 6 учреждений в г. According to the data obtained in the above-mentioned study, the number of people dependent on drugs in the Republic of Kazakhstan was 1.

Оставшиеся две страны отстают. Possession storage is an offence, depending on its quantity during the arrest of the suspect. Edward Wastnidge.

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Regional Overview. In the event of a sustained remission period, dispensary registration with a duration of 3 years is stipulated. Nevertheless, coordination mechanisms and bodies also have strong jurisdiction in the coordination of the demand side of drug policy — prevention, harm reduction, and treatment. Unfortunately, Turkmenistan is not represented in this product as its active participation in DAMOS within CADAP5 did not commence until January and it was not possible to assemble the required data within the remaining time available. At the National University and several colleges in Tashkent, preventive education against drug abuse was conducted by trained facilitators, together with representatives from the Department of Addiction of TUDI. Программы обмена игл и шприцов NSPs существуют во всех четырёх странах Средней Азии и их количество в последние годы относительно постоянно. The proportion of injecting opium users in all IDUs was 7. World Drug Report Rate this item 1 2 3 4 5 0 votes. The results showed that Download Free PDF. Harm reduction in Central and Eastern Europe.

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In , the project conducted 3 training seminars for teachers of secondary schools and institutions of higher education in order to train them in the techniques of forming and maintaining a healthy way of life for adolescents and young adults. In the public sector, the hospital treatment of patients with drug and alcohol addiction is provided by 22 drug treatment clinics, 5 psychiatric hospitals, and 9 addiction clinics for compulsory drug treatment 6. The proportion of registered crimes related to drug trafficking in the total number of registered crimes in the country is approx. Svetlana Gorshenina. According to the responses, 1. In , the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan considered and used the letter of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tajikistan on the pilot implementation of a programme of opioid substitution therapy OST. The analysis of the social situation of people who committed drug crimes showed that According to the results of the catamnesis, In the Crisis Centre, both low-threshold services laundry, showers, communication, leisure, food, sanitary napkins and legal advice and redirection to doctors were provided. Общий коэффициент смертности на регистрированных наркопотребителей был подсчитан на уровне 23,0 в Казахстане и 12,1 в Кыргызстане в г. Janna Ataiants. In the past three years, the number of patients treated in state drug dispensaries has tended to decrease. Интересный прогресс по направлению к «декриминализации» уголовного преступления употребления наркоти- ков и хранения наркотиков наблюдается в Казахстане, где хранение наркотиков для личных нужд недавно было переклассифицировано как административное правонарушение.

2013 Regional Report on Drug Situation in Central Asia

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Since then, the programme of substitution therapy has been expanded and by 1 January it was being realised at 20 facilities which are located in the Republican Centre of Addiction and in 3 centres of primary health care in Bishkek, in the cities of Tokmok, Kant, and Kara-Balt, the Alamedinsk, Sokuluk, and Moscow regions of the Chui area, at 2 facilities in Osh, Kara-Suysk, Uzgensk regions of the Osh area, Dzhalal Abad, Kyzyl Kia Batken areas. The availability of medically assisted treatment aka opiate substitution treatment, OST , which is seen as essential for countries with a prevailing problem of opiate use by UN and EU scientific organisations and expert bodies,2 is very low albeit slowly increasing in Kazakhstan and Tajikistan, somewhat higher in Kyrgyzstan, and non-existent in Uzbekistan, where the OST pilot programme was closed in

In , the total quantity of drugs seized was 33 tons kilograms 8. Geneva: WHO. Ухода выхода , кроме сильной усталости и лёгкой головной боли, а также тяжести в мышцах и суставах фактически не ощущалось. It also supports a regional approach and cooperation between CA countries in this field. The number of drug addicts who received hospital treatment in increased by patients

On average, the first drug use is reported at the age of 10—14 years. The methodology for the estimation of the number of IDUs has remained unchanged since 5. Data on the prices of drugs are not available for Uzbekistan.

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Additionally, motivational and psychosocial counselling, HIV testing and testing for infections, including sexually transmitted infections, and pre-test and post-test counselling are provided in prisons. Write your questions right now! Ограниченные данные относительно первопричин смерти доступны только в Узбекистане, где из данных о смертности можно выделить случаи смертельной передозировки. Accordingly, court decisions in criminal cases do not depend on a qualitative analysis of the purity of the drugs seized.

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Вызовы социальной сплоченности и напряженности на границе Кыргызстана и Таджикистана. It consists of outpatient and inpatient units of various types. For the study, schools were randomly selected according to their geographical location in the city of Tashkent and in the Tashkent, Samarkand, Andijan, Bukhara, and Surkhandarya regions. Prague: ResAd.

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Analytical and statistical information, law enforcement bodies of the Republic of Uzbekistan in — Compulsory treatment is stipulated by the court only for those patients who disturbed public order and the rights of others or presented a health, moral, or safety threat especially physical violence to others , Compulsory treatment is carried out in specialised medical institutions of the Ministry of Health of Uzbekistan. Gulyamova Republican Clinical Centre of Addiction, where, by the end of , patients had received opioid substitution therapy. Tashkent: Ministry of Health. If you continue browsing, we will consider that you allow us to use them. It reflects the tasks of a strategic and tactical nature, the key areas of public policy of drug prevention, reduction in the demand for drugs, and the fight against illicit drug production. There was an increase in the number of newly diagnosed persons who were dependent on narcotic and non-narcotic substances in compared to the previous year by 8.

Interestingly, the seroprevalence of hepatitis C virus antibodies anti- HCV in drug users is highest in HIV-low Kazakhstan, which would suggest a persistence of risky patterns of injecting drug use, i. The methodology for the estimation of the number of IDUs has remained unchanged since 5. В году последовало более углубленное региональное исследование МОМ ЦА и Библиотеки Первого Президента Республики Казахстан Назарбаев Центра , озаглавленное «Уязвимость мигрантов и потребности интеграции в Центральной Азии: Оценка потребностей мигрантов и общин и управление рисками» также в рамках программы ЮСАИД «Достоинство и права» , в котором ставилась цель определить конкретные потребности уязвимых мигрантов и оценить возможности, имеющиеся у государственных структур и неправительственных организаций, для преодоления этих факторов уязвимости, а также реализации потенциала для успешной реинтеграции уязвимых мигрантов в местный рынок труда. In , 14, IDUs independently attended trust points, which is

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Высшая распространенность употребления запрещенных наркотиков отмечается в Казахстане, в последнее время также в Кыргызстане. Role training simulation of a meeting with the parents is provided. In the event of continued drug use and the formation of drug dependence syndrome, the patient is transferred to dispensary registration 2. Final Report. In , HTML code is not allowed. The prevalence of syphilis among IDUs in was Источник: Викимедиа, на основании лицензии GNU. Однако, данные об изъятии героина и опия показывают пик в г. In the event of a diagnosis of drug dependence, they are subject to regular medical checking and dynamic observation in outpatient substance abuse treatment units. Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan on administrative responsibility Multi-level study of drug problems in the Republic of Kazakhstan in Ключевым элементом ГДМ является повышение уровня эффективной защиты мигрантов, особенно наиболее уязвимых среди них. The commission of any acts storage, distribution, etc. The highest prevalence rates of the use of any illicit drugs in the region were reported from Kazakhstan and, recently, from Kyrgyzstan. Для этого надо всего лишь выбрать мероприятие, которое пришлось по вкусу. It was also revealed that Через несколько дней после записи на пробы и по возврату в Украину из Эстонии, я увидел инфу на секте Лаб. Заебыс так понятнее? На основании свидетельств трудящихся-мигрантов из стран Центральной Азии в социологическом компоненте региональной полевой оценки охарактеризованы различные типы факторов уязвимости, присутствующие во время миграции и после возвращения домой.

Full abstinence from drug use and the absence of signs of dependence limit the proactive monitoring period to 1 year. Долгосрочно повысилось количество контактов с ПИНами, а также количество розданных шприцев в Казахстане и Узбекистане — в двух странах, в отношении которых имеются данные уже с г. The highest prevalence of registered drug and alcohol addicts is reported from Kazakhstan — approx.

Кроме того, в каждом регионе утверждены региональные Программы по борьбе с наркоманией и наркобизнесом. Нужно обойти блокировку официального веб-ресурса, то есть посетить функционирующее зеркало портала. The main legal documents in the field of drug control are: 1.

There are 34 functioning juvenile narcological cabinets. This, however, might not always reflect only the trends in drug use in the field, but also the administrative focus on the specific problems in the given years, and the availability of resources for the operations of the system that feeds the registers. Articles were published in newspapers and magazines and awareness was raised on three TV channels Channel One, Safina, and Jahonnamo and the Republican radio. Lancet, , In total, during the implementation of the Action Plan Programme for the years —, more than 23 thousand measures were organised, aimed at the primary prevention of drug abuse among young people and with a total coverage of over 1 million people. Natalya Kosmarskaya. Analytical information on the drug situation in the Republic of Kazakhstan for

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Geneva: World Health Organisation. In the practice of drug treatment facilities, a model for providing drug treatment based on a holistic approach to meeting the needs of drug addicts for medical, psychological, and social services was implemented, to ensure the quality and efficiency of therapeutic interventions, the expansion of the list of services, and increased access for drug users to treatment and prevention programmes. Детализированная информация по возрасту и продолжительности инъекционного применения наркотиков в приведенных двух странах указывает на низкий уровень распространенности, который и впредь снижается, у молодых и менее опытных ПИНов. According to the data obtained in the above-mentioned study, the number of people dependent on drugs in the Republic of Kazakhstan was 1. The number of drug addicts removed from dispensary registration in drug treatment facilities in as a result of death was , accounting for 2. Among the newly registered HIV cases, persons National Historiography of. The Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Preventive activities reached The Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan Решение о диспансерной регистрации принимает комиссия наркологического учреждения или сертифицированный нарколог. The average number of hospitalisations among individuals who had been treated previously was 4.